Wild coco (Eulophia alta)

Also known as: Umbrella Orchid

The orchid you're referring to is likely the Wild Coco. This terrestrial orchid features tall flower spikes adorned with greenish-yellow blossoms highlighted by deep purple accents. It grows from pseudobulbs that store water, enabling it to adapt to diverse conditions in its natural tropical and subtropical habitats. Wild Coco flourishes under forest canopies, benefiting from the nutrient-rich, organic soils found there.

In This Article

Care Tips Water Sunlight Temperature Soil Fertilize Prune Propagation Repotting

Attributes of Wild coco

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Height

1 to 2 meters

Spread

Approximately 30-50 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Flower Size

Approximately 2-3 cm

Flower Color

Greenish-yellow to purple with markings

Images of Wild coco

Quickly Identify Wild coco

Recognizable by its tall, thin flower spikes that can reach up to 2 meters, and its greenish-yellow to purple flowers with distinct markings. The leaves are long, lanceolate, and somewhat pleated.

Scientific Classification of Wild coco

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Monocotyledons

Order

Asparagales

Family

Orchid

Genus

Corduroy orchid

Species

Wild coco

Planting and Growing of Wild coco

Care Difficulty

Moderate

Watering Schedule

Every 2 days

Sunlight Requirements

Partial sun

Sunshine Duration

4-8 hours

Ideal Temperature

65-85℉

Soil Type

Potting Mix, Peat Mix

Soil pH

6-7

Fertilizer Type

Balanced

Pruning Season

Spring, Summer

Pruning Area

Branches, Leaves

Pruning Frequency

2 times a year

Repotting Season

Spring

Pot Type

Plastic, Ceramic

How to Water Wild coco?

Eulophia alta requires about 250ml of water during each watering session. The watering should ensure that the soil is evenly moist but not soggy, mimicking its natural habitat. The goal is to keep the soil slightly damp, without excess water accumulating, which could lead to root rot.

What are the symptoms of an underwatered Wild coco? ›

What should I do if my Wild coco is not getting enough water? ›

What are the symptoms of an overwatered Wild coco? ›

How to save an overwatered Wild coco? ›

What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Wild coco?

Sunlight Requirements: Partial sun, Full sun

Duration of light: 4-6 hours daily

The ideal light range for Eulophia alta includes partial sun and full sun. Proper lighting promotes lush growth and optimal flowering, essential for maintaining its vibrant and healthful appearance.

What are Eulophia alta's ideal lighting conditions? ›

How to achieve ideal lighting for Eulophia alta? ›

What are the benefits of ideal lighting for Eulophia alta? ›

What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Wild coco?

Ideal Temperature: 65 ~ 85℉

The ideal temperature range for Eulophia alta, a tropical orchid, is between 65°F to 85°F. Maintaining this range helps to ensure optimal growth and blooming conditions. Consistently warm temperatures are crucial in replicating the plant's natural habitat.

What Soil is Best for Wild coco?

Soil type: Loam, Sandy soil

Soil PH: 6 ~ 7

Eulophia alta thrives in well-draining soil which prevents water stagnation that could cause root rot. The ability to drain excess moisture allows the plant to absorb necessary nutrients without the risk of being over-saturated. The plant benefits significantly from soil rich in organic matter. Organic components enhance nutrient availability, allowing the plant to access essential minerals more readily, promoting healthy and vigorous growth. While excellent drainage is crucial, the soil should still possess the ability to retain some moisture. This ensures that the plant remains hydrated between waterings, particularly in drier conditions.

How to Fertilize Wild coco?

Fertilizer type: Balanced

For Eulophia alta, use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 20-20-20. When using liquid fertilizer, mix 1 teaspoon per gallon of water and apply uniformly over the soil to ensure even distribution.

How to Prune Wild coco?

Pruning Time: Spring, Summer

Begin by inspecting the plant thoroughly. Look for healthy green stems versus any yellow or dead parts. Aim to remove dead or diseased foliage first, enhancing the plant's aesthetic appeal and overall health. This step is vital as it directs the plant’s energy to healthier parts. Trim back yellowed or damaged leaves close to the base, being careful not to disturb the main pseudobulbs. Cut just above a node to encourage new growth from that point. Always prune with the plant’s natural shape in mind, maintaining a balanced look to support uniform light exposure. Post-pruning, maintain ideal humidity levels and refrain from watering the foliage directly to avoid rot. Ensure the plant is placed in a well-ventilated area, aiding recovery. Monitor the plant for any signs of stress or disease, adjusting care routines as necessary to promote recovery. More About Pruning Techniques→

How to Propagate Wild coco plant?

Propagate Time: Spring, Early summer

Harvest seeds from mature Eulophia alta orchids. Clean and dry them thoroughly before storing. Prepare them for sowing by soaking in a growth hormone solution, if available, to promote healthy germination.

Spread the seeds evenly on a moistened sterile potting mix in seed starting trays. Cover lightly with a thin layer of the mix or sand. Ensure they are positioned in a warm, bright location but out of direct sunlight.

In the early growing season, carefully divide established Eulophia alta plants. Use a sterilized knife to cut through the root ball. Replant them immediately in individual pots with a suitable orchid mix.

More About Propagating Techniques→

How to Repot Wild coco plant?

Repotting frequency: Every 2-3 years

Eulophia alta shows it's ready for repotting when you notice roots crowding the pot or emerging through drainage holes. Repotting is best done during the growing season to minimize stress and support recovery. Look for slowed growth, reduced flower production, or wilting as signs it's time to refresh its environment.

Opt for a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one. Ensure it has ample drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Ceramic or clay pots work well as they allow good air circulation, keeping the roots healthy and reducing the risk of root rot.

Use a well-draining orchid mix designed to mimic a tropical environment. Such mixes promote excellent air circulation around the roots and retain just the right amount of moisture. The right soil mix supports robust growth and glorious flowering.