Shrubby daisybush (Osteospermum fruticosum)

Also known as: Trailing African Daisy, Freeway Daisy

The trailing African daisy, scientifically known as Osteospermum fruticosum, is native to South Africa. This plant is part of the sunflower family.

In This Article

Care Tips Water Sunlight Temperature Soil Fertilize Prune Propagation Repotting

Attributes of Shrubby daisybush

Lifespan

Perennial, Annual

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Height

15 cm to 30 cm

Spread

1.2 m to 1.8 m

Leaf Color

Green

Flower Size

1-3 inches (2.5-7.5 cm)

Flower Color

White Yellow Pink Purple Orange

Images of Shrubby daisybush

Quickly Identify Shrubby daisybush

Osteospermum fruticosum can be identified by its trailing habit, thick, somewhat succulent leaves, and daisy-like flowers that are typically purple, pink, or white with a contrasting center.

Scientific Classification of Shrubby daisybush

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Dicotyledons

Order

Asterales

Family

Daisy

Genus

Daisybushes

Species

Shrubby daisybush

Planting and Growing of Shrubby daisybush

Care Difficulty

Easy

Watering Schedule

Every 4 days

Sunlight Requirements

Full sun

Sunshine Duration

6-10 hours

Ideal Temperature

60-75℉

Soil Type

Potting Mix, Peat Mix

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Fertilizer Type

Balanced

Pruning Season

Spring, Summer

Pruning Area

Branches, Leaves

Pruning Frequency

2 times a year

Repotting Season

Spring

Pot Type

Plastic, Ceramic

How to Water Shrubby daisybush?

Osteospermum fruticosum appreciates a well-measured watering scheme. Aim to water around 300 milliliters per session. The plant thrives on consistency, so water when the top inch of the soil feels dry. Proper drainage is crucial to prevent root rot, ensuring the water does not sit in the pot.

What are the symptoms of an underwatered Shrubby daisybush? ›

What should I do if my Shrubby daisybush is not getting enough water? ›

What are the symptoms of an overwatered Shrubby daisybush? ›

How to save an overwatered Shrubby daisybush? ›

What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Shrubby daisybush?

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun, Partial sun

Duration of light: 5 to 8 hours

Osteospermum fruticosum benefits from full to partial sun exposure. Ideal light encourages optimal blooming and growth, making it a vibrant garden addition.

What kind of lighting does Osteospermum fruticosum prefer? ›

How to achieve ideal lighting for Osteospermum fruticosum? ›

What benefits does ideal lighting provide for Osteospermum fruticosum? ›

More About Sunlight Requirements Techniques→

What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Shrubby daisybush?

Ideal Temperature: 60 ~ 75℉

The ideal temperature range for Osteospermum fruticosum, commonly known as the trailing African daisy, is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. This range ensures optimal growth and flowering, as it aligns with the plant’s native environment in South Africa. During these temperatures, the plant can absorb nutrients efficiently and photosynthesize effectively, leading to vibrant blooms and healthy foliage.

What Soil is Best for Shrubby daisybush?

Soil type: Sandy loam, Loam

Soil PH: 6.5 ~ 7.5

Osteospermum fruticosum thrives in well-draining soils, which prevent waterlogging and promote healthy root development. This ensures that the plant's roots can access necessary nutrients without the risk of rot, resulting in lush growth and vibrant blooms. A nutrient-rich soil composition supports the vigorous growth of Osteospermum fruticosum by providing essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, fostering robust blooms and healthy foliage throughout the growing season. While Osteospermum fruticosum can tolerate occasional dry spells, it prefers moderately moist conditions that help sustain its growth. These conditions ensure optimal hydration, contributing to prolonged flowering periods and healthier plant structure.

How to Fertilize Shrubby daisybush?

Fertilizer type: Balanced

For Osteospermum fruticosum, a balanced approach is necessary. Typically, apply a liquid fertilizer of concentration 1:3 diluted with water. For solid fertilizers, use 1 tablespoon per plant during the growing season.

How to Prune Shrubby daisybush?

Pruning Time: Spring, Summer, Autumn

Start by identifying the dead or wilting flowers. Remove them by cutting just above the next healthy leaf. This encourages your African Daisy to produce more blooms and keeps it looking tidy. If your Osteospermum fruticosum becomes leggy or sparse, cut back the stems by one-third. This process helps the plant maintain its shape and encourages a bushier growth habit. For a more uniform look, trim the plant into a mound shape. This helps to maintain an aesthetically pleasing appearance while promoting even growth across the plant. While pruning, check for any signs of pest infestation or disease. Early detection can prevent significant damage and promote overall plant health. More About Pruning Techniques→

How to Propagate Shrubby daisybush plant?

Propagate Time: Spring, Early summer

Begin by filling seed trays with a well-draining potting mix. Sow the Osteospermum fruticosum seeds on the surface and cover them lightly with soil. Ensure they have good light exposure and maintain a consistent temperature for germination.

Select healthy and disease-free branches for cuttings. Cut a segment just below a node and remove the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone before placing it in a pot with moist, well-draining soil.

After planting seeds or insert cuttings, water well but ensure the soil is not waterlogged. Cover the trays or pots with plastic or a humidity dome to create a humid environment which aids in successful germination and rooting.

More About Propagating Techniques→

How to Repot Shrubby daisybush plant?

Repotting frequency: Every 2-3 years

Osteospermum fruticosum typically signals the need for repotting when it becomes root-bound. This often manifests as visible roots emerging from the pot’s drainage holes or when the soil quickly dries out. Repotting is best done in spring or summer when the plant actively grows.

Select a pot that is one size larger than the current one, with multiple drainage holes. This ensures adequate space for root expansion and prevents waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. The pot's material should also be breathable, like terra cotta.

Choose well-draining potting soil, with added perlite or sand to enhance drainage. This soil mix allows for proper air circulation around the roots and prevents water retention, ensuring the plant's health.