Peace lily (Spathiphyllum cannifolium)
Also known as: Peace Lily, White Sails, Spathe Flower
Also known as the peace lily, this plant is native to tropical regions of the Americas. Its glossy, deep-green leaves and white, spoon-shaped flowers make it a popular indoor plant. Peace lilies are known to purify the air by removing pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, and carbon monoxide.
In This Article
Attributes of Peace lily
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Height
0.6 to 1 meter
Spread
0.3 to 0.6 meters
Leaf Color
Dark green
Flower Size
4 to 6 centimeters
Flower Color
White
Images of Peace lily
Quickly Identify Peace lily
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To identify Spathiphyllum cannifolium, look for its distinctive white spathes that surround a spadix (the actual flower), and its large, glossy green leaves which are usually lance-shaped.
Scientific Classification of Peace lily
Phylum
Vascular plants
Class
Monocotyledons
Order
Alismatales
Family
Arum
Genus
Peace lilies
Species
Peace lily
Planting and Growing of Peace lily
Care Difficulty
Easy
Watering Schedule
Every 4 days
Sunlight Requirements
Partial sun
Sunshine Duration
4-8 hours
Ideal Temperature
65-80℉
Soil Type
Potting Mix, Peat Mix
Soil pH
5.5-7.5
Fertilizer Type
Balanced
Pruning Season
Spring, Summer
Pruning Area
Branches, Leaves
Pruning Frequency
2 times a year
Repotting Season
Spring
Pot Type
Plastic, Ceramic
How to Water Peace lily?
Spathiphyllum cannifolium thrives when its soil is kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. The key is not to let the soil dry out, yet avoid making it soggy. Generally, around 200 milliliters per watering session ensures adequate moisture for the plant, depending on its pot size and drainage capacity.
What are the symptoms of an underwatered Peace lily?
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What should I do if my Peace lily is not getting enough water?
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What are the symptoms of an overwatered Peace lily?
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How to save an overwatered Peace lily?
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What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Peace lily?
Partial sun to full shade suits Spathiphyllum cannifolium, optimizing its leaf color and boost flowering. Ideal lighting ensures vigor and resilience, helping the plant sustain its air-purifying capabilities.
How much light is optimal?
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What are solutions for ideal light conditions?
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What are the benefits of ideal light conditions?
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What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Peace lily?
The ideal temperature range for Spathiphyllum cannifolium, also known as Peace Lily, is between 65°F and 80°F. This range mimics the plant’s natural tropical habitat and ensures optimal growth, vibrant foliage, and frequent blooming. Maintaining this temperature helps prevent stress-related issues common with non-ideal conditions.
What Soil is Best for Peace lily?
Spathiphyllum cannifolium thrives best in well-drained soil, which helps prevent the roots from sitting in water and reduces the risk of root rot. Well-drained soil allows sufficient oxygen to reach the roots, promoting healthy growth and nutrient absorption. Although well-draining, the soil should still retain some moisture to support Spathiphyllum cannifolium's tropical nature. The ability of the soil to hold enough water is crucial because it mimics the plant's natural rainforest habitat, ensuring it gets adequate hydration. Nutrient-rich soil supplies essential minerals and nutrients that Spathiphyllum cannifolium requires for vibrant growth and stunning foliage. Soil enriched with organic matter, like compost, boosts nutrient availability and promotes a lush and healthy appearance.
How to Fertilize Peace lily?
For Spathiphyllum cannifolium, the right amount of fertilizer ensures its lush growth and healthy leaves. Use a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer diluted to half-strength, typically about 1 teaspoon per gallon. This helps provide essential nutrients without burning the plant roots. Ensure the soil is moist when fertilizing to enhance nutrient absorption.
How to Prune Peace lily?
For Spathiphyllum cannifolium, gently remove any yellowing or dead leaves by cutting them at the base with clean, sharp scissors. Ensure your cuts are close to the stem but be cautious not to damage the healthy parts, as precision can prevent unnecessary stress on the plant. Periodically, you may notice faded or brown flowers. These should be removed to encourage further flowering and direct the plant’s energy into new blooms. Carefully snip them off at the flower stalk's base, fostering a visually appealing and vibrant appearance.
More About Pruning Techniques→
How to Propagate Peace lily plant?
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Choose a healthy Spathiphyllum cannifolium plant with multiple crowns. Ensure that the selected plant is well-watered a day before the division process. This makes it easier to handle and reduces stress.
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Carefully remove the plant from its pot and gently shake off or wash away excess soil. With a sharp knife, divide the root ball ensuring each section has both roots and foliage. Be cautious not to damage the delicate roots or leaves.
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Place the divided sections into prepared pots filled with fresh, well-draining potting mix. Water thoroughly after planting and place in a shaded area initially to allow recovery and rooting.
How to Repot Peace lily plant?
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Spathiphyllum cannifolium typically signals its need for repotting through roots growing out of the drainage holes or visibly crowding the top of the pot. Spring or autumn are ideal times, as the plant is not in its peak growth phase, allowing it to settle into its new setting effectively.
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Select a pot that is just one size larger than the current one. A pot that's too big can lead to overwatering issues, while one too small won't allow for growth. Ensure it has adequate drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, allowing the plant to flourish with minimal root rot risk.
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Opt for a rich, well-draining soil to prevent water from pooling around the roots. A mixture containing equal parts of peat moss, pine bark, and perlite creates an ideal environment; it helps retain moisture without suffocating the roots, promoting healthy growth.
Toxicity
ingestion
WARNING
The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.


