Akalbir (Datisca cannabina)

Also known as: False hemp, Bedstraw, Hemp

The akalbir plant stands out in any garden thanks to its tall, herbaceous nature and lush, cannabis-like leaves. It showcases elongated, feathery clusters of yellowish-green flowers that flourish in well-drained soils. Native to warm, temperate climates, akalbir is known for its vigorous growth and adaptability to sunny spots, demanding little maintenance once established. Its unique foliage and resilient growth make it a remarkable and eye-catching addition to garden landscapes.

In This Article

Care Tips Water Sunlight Temperature Soil Fertilize Prune Propagation Repotting Toxicity

Attributes of Akalbir

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Height

2.5 m

Spread

1 m

Leaf Color

Green

Flower Size

0.3 to 0.5 cm

Flower Color

Green White Yellow

Images of Akalbir

Quickly Identify Akalbir

Datisca cannabina is identifiable by its tall, erect stems and alternate, deeply lobed leaves that resemble those of the true hemp plant. It produces small, inconspicuous yellow-green flowers in drooping panicles during the summer months.

Scientific Classification of Akalbir

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Dicotyledons

Order

Cucurbitales

Family

Datiscas

Genus

Datisca

Species

Akalbir

Planting and Growing of Akalbir

Care Difficulty

Easy

Watering Schedule

Every 3 days

Sunlight Requirements

Full sun

Sunshine Duration

6-10 hours

Ideal Temperature

60-75℉

Soil Type

Potting Mix, Peat Mix

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Fertilizer Type

Balanced

Pruning Season

Spring, Summer

Pruning Area

Branches, Leaves

Pruning Frequency

2 times a year

Repotting Season

Spring

Pot Type

Plastic, Ceramic

How to Water Akalbir?

For Datisca cannabina, ensure the soil is thoroughly moistened without becoming waterlogged. After watering, there should be a gentle run-off indicating sufficient saturation. Aim for about 500ml per session, allowing excess to drain freely.

What are the symptoms of an underwatered Akalbir? ›

What should I do if my Akalbir is not getting enough water? ›

What are the symptoms of an overwatered Akalbir? ›

How to save an overwatered Akalbir? ›

What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Akalbir?

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun, Partial sun

Duration of light: 6 to 8 hours

Ideal for Datisca cannabina is a combination of full sun and partial shade. Regular access to this light range enhances photosynthesis, supports healthy green foliage, and facilitates sound flowering and fruiting patterns.

How to ensure ideal lighting conditions? ›

Solutions for achieving ideal light? ›

Benefits of ideal lighting? ›

What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Akalbir?

Ideal Temperature: 60 ~ 75℉

Datisca cannabina thrives in environments where temperatures consistently fall between 60°F to 75°F. This range allows for optimal photosynthesis and nutrient uptake, ensuring healthy growth and development. Maintaining this temperature significantly contributes to foliage density and flowering success.

What Soil is Best for Akalbir?

Soil type: Loam, Sandy loam, Calcareous soil

Soil PH: 6.5 ~ 7.5

Datisca cannabina thrives in soil rich in organic matter, which provides essential nutrients for vigorous growth. A nutrient-dense soil supports healthy foliage and a robust root system. The plant requires well-drained soil to prevent waterlogging, which can cause root rot. Adequate drainage keeps roots oxygenated and promotes strong plant development. Consistent soil moisture is vital for Datisca cannabina's growth. The soil should neither dry out completely nor remain excessively wet, ensuring balanced hydration for optimal growth.

How to Fertilize Akalbir?

Fertilizer type: Balanced

When fertilizing Datisca cannabina, it's essential to use a balanced approach. For liquid fertilizers, apply about 1 tablespoon per gallon of water, ensuring even distribution across the soil. For slow-release fertilizers, use approximately 2 to 4 pounds per 100 square feet based on soil tests and plant requirements.

How to Prune Akalbir?

Pruning Time: Spring, Summer

Before you start, carefully inspect the plant to identify dead or damaged stems. These should be the first to go as they can inhibit healthy new growth and detract from the plant's aesthetics. Make your cuts at a 45-degree angle to promote natural healing and prevent water from sitting on the cut surface. This technique minimizes the risk of disease and encourages strong regrowth. Periodically step back from the plant to ensure you're maintaining the desired shape and even growth. It's essential to keep the plant's natural form and balance while pruning systematically.

How to Propagate Akalbir plant?

Propagate Time: Spring, Late spring, Early summer

Begin by selecting healthy seeds and soaking them overnight in water to speed up germination. This ensures the seeds are ready to sprout when planted.

Use a well-draining potting mix, filling the seed trays to three-fourths full. The mix's ability to drain well prevents waterlogging, which can hinder seedling development.

Choose a healthy plant and use sharp pruning shears to take 4-6 inch cuttings. Remove lower leaves to reduce transpiration and increase successful rooting rates.

More About Propagating Techniques→

How to Repot Akalbir plant?

Repotting frequency: Every 2-3 years

Look for signs such as roots growing out of drainage holes, slow growth despite adequate sunlight and watering, or soil that breaks down quickly. These indicators suggest the plant is due for repotting.

Opt for a pot that's one size larger than the current one, with good drainage holes. This prevents waterlogging, ensuring that excess water escapes, which is crucial for preventing root rot in Datisca cannabina.

Select a well-draining, loamy soil that retains moisture yet allows roots to breathe. This soil type supports the plant's growth, providing essential nutrients while preventing water-related diseases.

Toxicity

ingestion

WARNING

The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.