Smokey mariposa (Calochortus leichtlinii)

Also known as: Leichtlin's Mariposa Lily

Calochortus leichtlinii, also known as Leichtlin's mariposa lily, is sometimes called the smokey mariposa or star tulip. This perennial herb is indigenous to the western regions of North America. Native American tribes, such as the Paiute, valued the plant for its edible bulbs, which were a vital food resource, typically roasted or boiled for consumption.

In This Article

Care Tips Water Sunlight Temperature Soil Fertilize Prune Propagation Repotting

Attributes of Smokey mariposa

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Height

60 cm

Spread

10-20 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Flower Size

2 cm to 6 cm

Flower Color

White Yellow Purple

Images of Smokey mariposa

Quickly Identify Smokey mariposa

Calochortus leichtlinii can be identified by its slender, erect stems and its large, showy flowers which are usually white with yellow centers and reddish markings at the base of the petals. The leaves are long, narrow, and grass-like.

Scientific Classification of Smokey mariposa

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Monocotyledons

Order

Liliales

Family

Lily

Genus

Mariposas

Species

Smokey mariposa

Planting and Growing of Smokey mariposa

Care Difficulty

Easy

Watering Schedule

Every day

Sunlight Requirements

Full sun

Sunshine Duration

4-6 hours

Ideal Temperature

60-75℉

Soil Type

Potting Mix, Peat Mix

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Fertilizer Type

Balanced

Pruning Season

Spring, Summer

Pruning Area

Branches, Leaves

Pruning Frequency

2 times a year

Repotting Season

Spring

Pot Type

Plastic, Ceramic

How to Water Smokey mariposa?

Calochortus leichtlinii, commonly known as Leichtlin's mariposa lily, thrives in well-drained soil and requires moderate watering. Once a month, provide approximately 300 milliliters of water, ensuring the soil is saturated but not waterlogged. This balance is key to avoid any root rot.

What are the symptoms of an underwatered Smokey mariposa? ›

What should I do if my Smokey mariposa is not getting enough water? ›

What are the symptoms of an overwatered Smokey mariposa? ›

How to save an overwatered Smokey mariposa? ›

What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Smokey mariposa?

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun, Partial sun

Duration of light: 6-8 hours per day

Partial to full sun provides the best conditions, ensuring resilience and vibrant blooming. Consistent exposure to 6-8 hours of sunlight not only helps in maintaining robust health but also ensures a dense, full growth habit.

What are the ideal sunlight conditions for Calochortus leichtlinii? ›

How to achieve optimal sunlight for Calochortus leichtlinii? ›

Benefits of ideal sunlight to Calochortus leichtlinii? ›

What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Smokey mariposa?

Ideal Temperature: 60 ~ 75℉

Calochortus leichtlinii thrives in a temperate climate where the temperature range is ideally between 60°F and 75°F. This range facilitates optimal growth and blooming, allowing the plant to maintain its biological functions efficiently. When kept in this range, the plant has a greater chance of resisting pests and diseases due to the maintenance of an active metabolism.

What Soil is Best for Smokey mariposa?

Soil type: Loam, Sandy loam

Soil PH: 6.5 ~ 7.5

Calochortus leichtlinii thrives in well-drained soil, which prevents waterlogging and root rot. This requirement ensures that the bulbs remain healthy and are not susceptible to fungal infections that can be detrimental to growth. The plant favors a nutrient-rich medium, aiding in robust growth and vibrant flower colors. Providing ample organic matter in the soil supports essential nutrient uptake, enhancing both foliage and flower development. A neutral to slightly alkaline soil pH between 6.5 and 7.5 is ideal. This pH range ensures optimal nutrient availability, enabling the plant to efficiently utilize minerals without the hindrance of nutrient lockout.

How to Fertilize Smokey mariposa?

Fertilizer type: Balanced

For Calochortus leichtlinii, apply a dilute liquid fertilizer at half the recommended strength to avoid overwhelming its delicate root system. Ensure uniform distribution to promote balanced growth. Typically, use 20-20-20 NPK at half the label's dosage per feeding.

How to Prune Smokey mariposa?

Pruning Time: Spring

While pruning, take extra care around the base of the plant where the bulbs reside. Any damage to the bulbs can affect future blooms and reduce plant vitality, so avoid deep cuts or digging around this area unnecessarily. While pruning, it’s a good idea to check for signs of pests or disease on the leaves and stems. Early detection can help manage any issues before they severely impact the plant's health. More About Pruning Techniques→

How to Propagate Smokey mariposa plant?

Propagate Time: Spring, Early spring

Before sowing, soak the seeds in water for approximately 24 hours. This aids in breaking the seed dormancy and enhances germination rates when you plant them in the soil.

Sow the seeds on the surface of the prepared soil, lightly pressing them into the soil but ensuring they are still exposed to light. Proper exposure is crucial for the germination of Calochortus leichtlinii.

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. It's important to mist the soil lightly to avoid disturbing the seeds while ensuring they have the necessary moisture to germinate.

How to Repot Smokey mariposa plant?

Repotting frequency: every 2-3 years

Calochortus leichtlinii will signal its need for a new pot when its roots outgrow the current container, or when the growth becomes sluggish due to the depletion of soil nutrients. Spring or autumn are ideal seasons to repot, as these are times of active root growth, ensuring a smooth transition. Always check the roots' condition before proceeding.

Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one, with ample drainage holes. Opting for a container 2-4 inches wider ensures that the roots have space to expand, promoting healthier growth. Ceramic or terracotta pots are ideal as they allow adequate air circulation, while their weight provides stability to the plant.

A well-draining sandy-loam soil mix is perfect for Calochortus leichtlinii. This blend prevents waterlogging, which is detrimental to bulbous plants, while providing essential nutrients. The sandy component ensures that excess water is swiftly drained, mimicking the plant’s natural environment, and fostering robust growth.