The Hidden Danger in Your Home? Unmasking the Toxicity of the Common hop Plant.

Common hop (Humulus lupulus)
1
Direct skin contact with common hop plants can lead to dermatitis in approximately 3% of individuals.
2
The harmful elements in common hop consist of volatile essential oils such as humulene, myrcene, and farnesene.
3
Ingestion of common hop poses a considerable danger to felines and canines, resulting in signs like emesis and an increased heart rate.

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Is Common hop toxic to humans?

Direct skin contact with the common hop plant can be toxic. It may induce dermatitis in susceptible individuals, with data indicating that direct exposure can lead to adverse reactions in approximately 1 out of 30 people. Common hop has a history of irritating the hands, face, eyes, and legs. Typically, contact results in a rash characterized by small bumps that subsequently rupture. The specific toxic agent in this plant remains unidentified, but several chemical compounds are suspected to be harmful, especially the volatile essential oils humulene, myrcene, and farnesene. This plant should be avoided by individuals who are pregnant, experience depression, or have breast, uterine, or cervical cancers.

Is Common hop toxic to cat?

Common hop is detrimental to cats if consumed. Felines might inadvertently ingest poisonous parts of the plant, especially its blossoms and foliage. Exposure could result in various symptoms indicating physical distress. It is crucial for cat owners to supervise their pets and restrict access to common hop. In cases of poisoning, prompt veterinary attention is essential to manage the cat's state and safeguard its health.

Is Common hop toxic to dog?

Common hops pose a moderate to severe toxicity risk to canines. Every part of the plant is toxic, though the flowers (utilized in brewing and tea production) are most frequently ingested. The plant's bitter taste usually deters dogs from consuming excessive amounts; however, if consumed in substantial quantities, common hops can induce vomiting, diarrhea, an increased heart rate, and an elevated body temperature. If this temperature increase is significant, it could become life-threatening, so contact your veterinarian if these symptoms are observed.

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