Ivy tree (Schefflera heptaphylla)

Also known as: Ivy Tree, Octopus Tree

The ivy tree is also often referred to as the "umbrella plant" due to the distinctive shape of its leaves, which resemble an umbrella. This plant is appreciated for its low-maintenance nature, making it easy to grow with minimal effort. Typically cultivated for its lush green foliage, the ivy tree rarely produces flowers and is popular in both indoor and outdoor environments.

In This Article

Care Tips Water Sunlight Temperature Soil Fertilize Prune Propagation Repotting Toxicity

Attributes of Ivy tree

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Tree

Plant Height

2 m to 15 m

Spread

4.5 m to 9 m

Leaf Color

Dark Green

Flower Size

15 cm to 30 cm

Flower Color

Yellow Green Red

Images of Ivy tree

Quickly Identify Ivy tree

To identify Schefflera heptaphylla, look for its distinct palmate compound leaves with usually seven leaflets. Each leaflet is glossy, dark green, and oblong-elliptic to lance-shaped. The plant produces small, greenish-white flowers in clusters and small, round, black berries as fruit.

Scientific Classification of Ivy tree

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Dicotyledons

Order

Carrots, ivies and allies

Family

Ivy

Genus

Schefflera

Species

Ivy tree

Planting and Growing of Ivy tree

Care Difficulty

Easy

Watering Schedule

Every 3 days

Sunlight Requirements

Partial sun

Sunshine Duration

6-10 hours

Ideal Temperature

65-75℉

Soil Type

Potting Mix, Peat Mix

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Fertilizer Type

Balanced

Pruning Season

Spring, Summer

Pruning Area

Branches, Leaves

Pruning Frequency

2 times a year

Repotting Season

Spring

Pot Type

Plastic, Ceramic

How to Water Ivy tree?

For Schefflera heptaphylla, the watering principle is to allow the soil to dry partially between watering. Water moderately, ensuring that the soil is moist rather than soggy. To achieve this, aim for around 500 ml per watering session, ensuring it reaches the roots without waterlogging the plant.

What are the symptoms of an underwatered Ivy tree? ›

What should I do if my Ivy tree is not getting enough water? ›

What are the symptoms of an overwatered Ivy tree? ›

How to save an overwatered Ivy tree? ›

What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Ivy tree?

Sunlight Requirements: Partial sun, Full shade

Duration of light: Four to six hours

Partial sunlight suits Schefflera heptaphylla best, promoting lush, green foliage. Ideal light encourages robust, healthy plant development, maintaining its ornamental appeal.

What is the best type of lighting for Schefflera heptaphylla? ›

How can you provide ideal light for Schefflera heptaphylla? ›

What benefits does Schefflera heptaphylla receive from ideal lighting? ›

More About Sunlight Requirements Techniques→

What Is the Ideal Temperature Range for Ivy tree?

Ideal Temperature: 65 ~ 75℉

The ideal temperature range for Schefflera heptaphylla to thrive is between 65°F and 75°F. These conditions mimic its native tropical environment, allowing the plant to perform physiological functions optimally. Maintaining this range ensures robust growth and lush foliage.

What Soil is Best for Ivy tree?

Soil type: Loam, Sandy loam

Soil PH: 6.5 ~ 7.5

Schefflera heptaphylla thrives in well-drained soil that prevents waterlogging. This ensures that the roots receive adequate oxygen and reduces the risk of root rot. While it appreciates well-drained soil, it also requires moisture retention properties. This balance helps retain enough water for the plant's needs while preventing over-saturation. A nutrient-rich soil composition supports robust growth, providing necessary minerals and organic matter to fuel its vibrant foliage and structural development.

How to Fertilize Ivy tree?

Fertilizer type: Balanced

For Schefflera heptaphylla, it's important to provide a balanced amount of fertilizer. During the growing season, use a liquid fertilizer at half strength, about 5 ml per liter of water. When using slow-release granules, a handful spread over the soil surface provides adequate nutrition. Be cautious not to over-fertilize, as this plant prefers a steady, moderate supply of nutrients rather than sporadic high doses.

How to Prune Ivy tree?

Pruning Time: Spring, Summer

Begin by assessing the overall shape and structure of your Schefflera heptaphylla. Use clean, sharp pruning shears for precise cuts. Start by removing any dead or yellowing leaves at the base to improve airflow and vigor. Cut back overgrown branches to maintain a pleasing shape, always pruning above a node or leaf to encourage new growth. Aim for a balanced shape to allow light to penetrate the canopy. Prune away any branches that cross over each other or grow inward towards the center of the plant. This helps to prevent tangled growth and allows sunlight to reach lower leaves. Thinning out branches prevents mildew and disease by improving air circulation. Be careful not to overprune; remove no more than one-third of the plant’s overall foliage in one session. More About Pruning Techniques→

How to Propagate Ivy tree plant?

Propagate Time: Spring, Early summer, Late summer

Select healthy stems from the parent plant that are free of pests and disease. Cut these stems cleanly with pruning shears to about 4-6 inches in length.

Dip the cut ends of the stems into rooting hormone powder to enhance root formation. This step increases the chances of successful propagation.

Place the treated cuttings in a well-draining soil mix. Ensure that the nodes are buried and the leaves are above soil level to facilitate growth.

More About Propagating Techniques→

How to Repot Ivy tree plant?

Repotting frequency: Every 2 to 3 years

Schefflera heptaphylla should be considered for repotting when you notice roots emerging from the drainage holes, indicating the plant has outgrown its pot. Additionally, if growth seems stunted or water drains too quickly, repotting might be necessary as these are signs that the plant needs fresh soil and more room.

Select a pot that is one size larger than the current one to allow space for root expansion. Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A pot with good drainage helps maintain the health of Schefflera heptaphylla by allowing excess water to escape, thus fostering a healthy root environment.

Opt for a well-draining potting mix rich in organic material, such as peat moss or coco coir mixed with perlite or sand. This composition ensures that water does not stagnate at the roots, promoting healthy growth and reducing the risk of overwatering, which is crucial for Schefflera heptaphylla's wellbeing.

More About Repotting Techniques→

Toxicity

ingestion, skin contact with sap

WARNING

The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.